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1 beyerle@PS 1
#!/bin/bash
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# initrd_create:  make initrd rootdisk by using busybox
3
#
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# Author:	  Tomas M. <http://www.linux-live.org>
5
#
6
# added by Urs Beyerle, PSI:
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#
8
# add modules: nfs, sunrpc, lockd, nfs_acl (found in nfs_common)
9
# add drivers/net
10
# add x86_64 support
11
# add sata modules: ata_piix, libata
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# add module: jbd
13
# add module: sr_mod
14
# unionctl.static can be installed locally
15
# add module ahci
16
# add module forcedeth 
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# source ../../livecd.conf instead of ../config
18
# changes need for SL5:
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#  - initrd blocksize to 4096 (instead of 1024)
20
#  - add fscache (for NFS support)
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#  - add ide-cd, cdrom (for CD-ROM support)
23 beyerle@PS 22
# read $KERNEL from $1, can overwrite setting in livecd.conf
39 beyerle@PS 23
# add aufs (replacement for unionfs)
24
# add rev to static-binaries (for unionctl of aufs)
1 beyerle@PS 25
#
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27
# . ../config || exit 1
23 beyerle@PS 28
 
1 beyerle@PS 29
. ../../livecd.conf || exit 1
30
 
23 beyerle@PS 31
# set an other kernel than the one set in livecd.conf
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[ "$1" ] && KERNEL=$1
1 beyerle@PS 33
echo "take blocksize=$INITRD_BLOCKSIZE for initrd"
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35
# arch
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ARCH=$( /bin/arch )
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[ "$ARCH" != "x86_64" ] && ARCH=i686
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23 beyerle@PS 39
 
40
 
1 beyerle@PS 41
# rcopy is a recursive cp, which copies also symlink's real source
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# $1 = source (may be a regular file or symlink)
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# $2 = target PARENT
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#
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rcopy()
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{
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   if [ -L "$1" ]; then
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      REALPATH="`readlink -f \"$1\"`"
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      cp --parent -R "$REALPATH" "$2"
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      ln -sf "$REALPATH" "$2/$1"
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   else
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      cp --parent -R "$1" "$2"
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   fi
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   if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]; then
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      echo "---------------------------"
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      echo "Error occured while trying to copy \"$1\" to \"$2\""
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      echo "nevertheless your LiveCD may still work."
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      echo "Possible reason: not enough free space in initrd or source doesn't exist"
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      echo "---------------------------"
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   fi
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}
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63
# copy file/dir only if it exists, else skip with no error
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# $1 = source (may not exist)
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# $2 = target PARENT
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#
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rcopy_ex()
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{
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   if [ -a "$1" ]; then
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      rcopy "$1" "$2"
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   fi
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}
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debug()
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{
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   # uncomment to show debug messages
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   # echo "$@"
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   return 0
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}
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##################################################
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# Create INITRD image now:
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MOUNTDIR=/tmp/initrd_mountdir_$$
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INITRD_TREE=/tmp/initrd_tree_$$
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87
LMK="lib/modules/$KERNEL"
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39 beyerle@PS 89
UNIONFS_TYPE=""
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if [ -e /$LMK/kernel/fs/unionfs/unionfs.ko ] || \
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   [ -e kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/unionfs.ko.gz ]; then
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    UNIONFS_TYPE="unionfs"
1 beyerle@PS 94
fi
39 beyerle@PS 95
if [ -e /$LMK/kernel/fs/aufs/aufs.ko ] || \
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   [ -e kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/aufs.ko.gz ]; then
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    UNIONFS_TYPE="aufs"
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fi
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if [ ! $UNIONFS_TYPE ]; then
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    echo "ERROR: Neither aufs nor unionfs kernel module not found."
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    exit 1
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fi
1 beyerle@PS 103
 
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if [ ! -e /$LMK/kernel/fs/squashfs/squashfs.ko ] && \
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   [ ! -e kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/squashfs.ko.gz ]; then
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    echo "ERROR: Squashfs kernel module not found."
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    exit 1
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fi
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debug "creating directories"
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mkdir -p $INITRD_TREE/{etc,dev,bin,mnt,livecd,proc,lib,sbin,sys,tmp,var/log}
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debug "creating some essential devices in rootdisk"
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mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/console c 5 1
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mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/null c 1 3
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mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/ram b 1 1
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mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/systty c 4 0
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mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/tty c 5 0
69 beyerle@PS 119
for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6; do
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  mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/tty$i c 4 $i;
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done
1 beyerle@PS 122
 
123
loops=255
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while [ $loops -ge 0 ]; do
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   mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/loop$loops b 7 $loops
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   loops=$(($loops-1))
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done
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debug "copying files to the rootdisk"
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touch $INITRD_TREE/etc/{m,fs}tab
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cp {linuxrc,liblinuxlive} $INITRD_TREE # symlink will be copied as original file
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chmod a+x $INITRD_TREE/linuxrc
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134
cp static-binaries/modprobe $INITRD_TREE/sbin
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cp static-binaries/busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin
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cp static-binaries/unionctl_${ARCH} $INITRD_TREE/bin/unionctl 
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[ -x /usr/sbin/unionctl.static ] && cp -a /usr/sbin/unionctl.static $INITRD_TREE/bin/unionctl 
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ln -s busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin/[
98 beyerle@PS 139
ln -s busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin/[[
97 beyerle@PS 140
BUSYBOXCMDS="ash awk basename cat chmod chown chroot \
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        clear cp cut dd df dirname du echo egrep eject \
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        expr false fdisk fgrep find free grep gunzip halt \
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        hdparm head hostname ifconfig ifdown ifup insmod \
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        kill killall last ln logger losetup ls lsmod md5sum \
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        mkdir mkfifo mknod mkswap mktemp more \
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        mount mv pivot_root poweroff ps pwd readlink realpath \
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        reboot rm rmdir rmmod route sed sh sleep sort \
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        swapoff swapon sync tail tar tee test touch tr \
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        true umount uname uniq vi wc xargs zcat"
150
for c in $BUSYBOXCMDS; do
151
    ln -s busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin/$c
152
done
153
 
1 beyerle@PS 154
# dhcp startup script
155
cp static-binaries/udhcpc.script $INITRD_TREE/bin
156
ln -s ../bin/busybox $INITRD_TREE/sbin/ifconfig
157
 
158
# lspci and pcitable for network card detection
37 beyerle@PS 159
cp static-binaries/lspci    $INITRD_TREE/sbin
1 beyerle@PS 160
cp static-binaries/pcitable $INITRD_TREE/bin
161
 
39 beyerle@PS 162
# rev needed for unionctl of aufs
163
if [ "$UNIONFS_TYPE" = "aufs" ]; then
164
    cp static-binaries/rev      $INITRD_TREE/bin
165
fi
1 beyerle@PS 166
 
167
LMK="lib/modules/$KERNEL"
168
 
39 beyerle@PS 169
# necessary modules and dependency files
1 beyerle@PS 170
mkdir -p $INITRD_TREE/$LMK/kernel/fs
171
cp kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/unionfs.ko.gz $INITRD_TREE/$LMK/kernel/fs 2>/dev/null
37 beyerle@PS 172
cp kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/aufs.ko.gz $INITRD_TREE/$LMK/kernel/fs 2>/dev/null
1 beyerle@PS 173
cp kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/squashfs.ko.gz $INITRD_TREE/$LMK/kernel/fs 2>/dev/null
174
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/unionfs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
37 beyerle@PS 175
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/aufs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
1 beyerle@PS 176
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/squashfs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
177
 
39 beyerle@PS 178
# copy filesystem modules, if not directly copied into kernel
1 beyerle@PS 179
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/lib/zlib_inflate $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
180
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/block/loop* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
181
 
182
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/isofs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/fat $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
184
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/vfat $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/ntfs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
186
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/ext3 $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
187
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/jbd $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
188
 
189
# for NFS support
190
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nfs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nfs_common $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
192
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/lockd $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
193
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/fscache $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
194
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/net/sunrpc $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
195
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/net/sunrpc $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
196
 
197
# net drivers
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/mii.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
199
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/3c59x.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
200
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/8139cp.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
201
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/8139too.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
202
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/8390.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
203
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/e1000/e1000.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
204
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/e100.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
205
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/ns83820.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
206
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/tg3.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/pcnet32.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/tulip/tulip.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/b44.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/sk98lin/sk98lin.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
211
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/sky2.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
212
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/forcedeth.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
213
rcopy_ex /$LMK/updates/drivers/net/sky2/sky2.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
214
 
215
# add language support for filesystems
69 beyerle@PS 216
# rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nls/ $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
217
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nls/nls_cp437.*     $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nls/nls_iso8859-1.* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
219
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nls/nls_iso8859-2.* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
1 beyerle@PS 220
 
221
# cdrom support (for SL5)
222
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/ide/ide-cd.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
223
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
224
 
225
# usb modules
226
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/usb/storage $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
227
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
228
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
229
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
230
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/scsi_mod.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
231
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/sd_mod.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
232
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/sr_mod.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
233
 
39 beyerle@PS 234
# disk (scsi, ide, raid, pcmcia) modules
1 beyerle@PS 235
#rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi $INITRD_TREE
236
#rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/ide $INITRD_TREE
237
#rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/pcmcia $INITRD_TREE
238
 
39 beyerle@PS 239
# disk sata (some sata modules)
1 beyerle@PS 240
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/libata.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
241
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/ata_piix.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
242
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/ahci.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
243
 
244
 
245
debug "gzipping kernel modules"
246
find $INITRD_TREE -name "*.ko" | xargs -r gzip --best
247
 
248
debug "generating module dependency files"
249
depmod -b $INITRD_TREE $KERNEL
250
 
251
debug "creating empty image file $INITRDIMG"
252
dd if=/dev/zero of=$INITRDIMG bs=$INITRD_BLOCKSIZE count=$RAM0SIZE >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
253
 
254
debug "making filesystem"
255
mkfs -t ext2 -F -m 0 -b $INITRD_BLOCKSIZE -i 1024 $INITRDIMG 2>/dev/null >/dev/null
256
 
257
debug "creating empty directory $MOUNTDIR"
258
rm -Rf $MOUNTDIR
259
mkdir $MOUNTDIR
260
 
261
debug "mounting $INITRDIMG to it"
262
mount -o loop $INITRDIMG $MOUNTDIR
263
if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]; then
264
   echo "Error mounting initrd! Not enough free loop devices?"
265
   exit 1
266
fi
267
 
268
debug "copying content of $INITRD_TREE to $MOUNTDIR"
269
rmdir $MOUNTDIR/lost+found
270
cp -R --preserve $INITRD_TREE/* $MOUNTDIR
271
 
272
debug "unmounting $MOUNTDIR"
273
umount $MOUNTDIR
274
 
275
debug "gzipping $INITRDIMG"
276
gzip --best $INITRDIMG
277
 
278
debug "deleting directory $MOUNTDIR"
279
rmdir $MOUNTDIR
280
 
281
debug "deleting directory $INITRD_TREE"
282
rm -Rf $INITRD_TREE
283
 
284
debug "$INITRDIMG.gz created"