Subversion Repositories livecd

#!/bin/bash

# initrd_create:  make initrd rootdisk by using busybox

#

# Author:	  Tomas M. <http://www.linux-live.org>

#

# added by Urs Beyerle, PSI:

#

# add modules: nfs, sunrpc, lockd, nfs_acl (found in nfs_common)

# add drivers/net

# add x86_64 support

# add sata modules: ata_piix, libata

# add module: jbd

# add module: sr_mod

# unionctl.static can be installed locally

# add module ahci

# add module forcedeth 

# source ../../livecd.conf instead of ../config

# changes need for SL5:

#  - initrd blocksize to 4096 (instead of 1024)

#  - add fscache (for NFS support)

#  - add ide-cd, cdrom (for CD-ROM support)

# read $KERNEL from $1, can overwrite setting in livecd.conf

# add aufs (replacement for unionfs)

# add rev to static-binaries (for unionctl of aufs)

#

# . ../config || exit 1

. ../../livecd.conf || exit 1

# set an other kernel than the one set in livecd.conf

[ "$1" ] && KERNEL=$1

echo "take blocksize=$INITRD_BLOCKSIZE for initrd"

# arch

ARCH=$( /bin/arch )

[ "$ARCH" != "x86_64" ] && ARCH=i686

# rcopy is a recursive cp, which copies also symlink's real source

# $1 = source (may be a regular file or symlink)

# $2 = target PARENT

#

rcopy()

{

   if [ -L "$1" ]; then

      REALPATH="`readlink -f \"$1\"`"

      cp --parent -R "$REALPATH" "$2"

      ln -sf "$REALPATH" "$2/$1"

   else

      cp --parent -R "$1" "$2"

   fi

   if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]; then

      echo "---------------------------"

      echo "Error occured while trying to copy \"$1\" to \"$2\""

      echo "nevertheless your LiveCD may still work."

      echo "Possible reason: not enough free space in initrd or source doesn't exist"

      echo "---------------------------"

   fi

}

# copy file/dir only if it exists, else skip with no error

# $1 = source (may not exist)

# $2 = target PARENT

#

rcopy_ex()

{

   if [ -a "$1" ]; then

      rcopy "$1" "$2"

   fi

}

debug()

{

   # uncomment to show debug messages

   # echo "$@"

   return 0

}

##################################################

# Create INITRD image now:

MOUNTDIR=/tmp/initrd_mountdir_$$

INITRD_TREE=/tmp/initrd_tree_$$

LMK="lib/modules/$KERNEL"

UNIONFS_TYPE=""

if [ -e /$LMK/kernel/fs/unionfs/unionfs.ko ] || \

   [ -e kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/unionfs.ko.gz ]; then

    UNIONFS_TYPE="unionfs"

fi

if [ -e /$LMK/kernel/fs/aufs/aufs.ko ] || \

   [ -e kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/aufs.ko.gz ]; then

    UNIONFS_TYPE="aufs"

fi

if [ ! $UNIONFS_TYPE ]; then

    echo "ERROR: Neither aufs nor unionfs kernel module not found."

    exit 1

fi

if [ ! -e /$LMK/kernel/fs/squashfs/squashfs.ko ] && \

   [ ! -e kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/squashfs.ko.gz ]; then

    echo "ERROR: Squashfs kernel module not found."

    exit 1

fi

debug "creating directories"

mkdir -p $INITRD_TREE/{etc,dev,bin,mnt,livecd,proc,lib,sbin,sys,tmp,var/log}

debug "creating some essential devices in rootdisk"

mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/console c 5 1

mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/null c 1 3

mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/ram b 1 1

mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/systty c 4 0

mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/tty c 5 0

for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6; do

  mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/tty$i c 4 $i;

done

loops=255

while [ $loops -ge 0 ]; do

   mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/loop$loops b 7 $loops

   loops=$(($loops-1))

done

debug "copying files to the rootdisk"

touch $INITRD_TREE/etc/{m,fs}tab

cp {linuxrc,liblinuxlive} $INITRD_TREE # symlink will be copied as original file

chmod a+x $INITRD_TREE/linuxrc

cp static-binaries/modprobe $INITRD_TREE/sbin

cp static-binaries/busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin

cp static-binaries/unionctl_${ARCH} $INITRD_TREE/bin/unionctl 

[ -x /usr/sbin/unionctl.static ] && cp -a /usr/sbin/unionctl.static $INITRD_TREE/bin/unionctl 

ln -s busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin/ash

ln -s busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin/sh

ln -s busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin/[

BUSYBOXCMDS="ash awk basename cat chmod chown chroot \

        clear cp cut dd df dirname du echo egrep eject \

        expr false fdisk fgrep find free grep gunzip halt \

        hdparm head hostname ifconfig ifdown ifup insmod \

        kill killall last ln logger losetup ls lsmod md5sum \

        mkdir mkfifo mknod mkswap mktemp more \

        mount mv pivot_root poweroff ps pwd readlink realpath \

        reboot rm rmdir rmmod route sed sh sleep sort \

        swapoff swapon sync tail tar tee test touch tr \

        true umount uname uniq vi wc xargs zcat"

for c in $BUSYBOXCMDS; do

    ln -s busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin/$c

done

# dhcp startup script

cp static-binaries/udhcpc.script $INITRD_TREE/bin

ln -s ../bin/busybox $INITRD_TREE/sbin/ifconfig

# lspci and pcitable for network card detection

cp static-binaries/lspci    $INITRD_TREE/sbin

cp static-binaries/pcitable $INITRD_TREE/bin

# rev needed for unionctl of aufs

if [ "$UNIONFS_TYPE" = "aufs" ]; then

    cp static-binaries/rev      $INITRD_TREE/bin

fi

LMK="lib/modules/$KERNEL"

# necessary modules and dependency files

mkdir -p $INITRD_TREE/$LMK/kernel/fs

cp kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/unionfs.ko.gz $INITRD_TREE/$LMK/kernel/fs 2>/dev/null

cp kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/aufs.ko.gz $INITRD_TREE/$LMK/kernel/fs 2>/dev/null

cp kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/squashfs.ko.gz $INITRD_TREE/$LMK/kernel/fs 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/unionfs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/aufs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/squashfs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

# copy filesystem modules, if not directly copied into kernel

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/lib/zlib_inflate $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/block/loop* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/isofs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/fat $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/vfat $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/ntfs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/ext3 $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/jbd $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

# for NFS support

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nfs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nfs_common $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/lockd $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/fscache $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/net/sunrpc $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/net/sunrpc $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

# net drivers

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/mii.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/3c59x.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/8139cp.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/8139too.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/8390.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/e1000/e1000.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/e100.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/ns83820.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/tg3.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/pcnet32.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/tulip/tulip.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/b44.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/sk98lin/sk98lin.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/sky2.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/forcedeth.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/updates/drivers/net/sky2/sky2.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

# add language support for filesystems

# rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nls/ $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nls/nls_cp437.*     $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nls/nls_iso8859-1.* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nls/nls_iso8859-2.* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

# cdrom support (for SL5)

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/ide/ide-cd.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

# usb modules

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/usb/storage $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/scsi_mod.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/sd_mod.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/sr_mod.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

# disk (scsi, ide, raid, pcmcia) modules

#rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi $INITRD_TREE

#rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/ide $INITRD_TREE

#rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/pcmcia $INITRD_TREE

# disk sata (some sata modules)

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/libata.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/ata_piix.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/ahci.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null

debug "gzipping kernel modules"

find $INITRD_TREE -name "*.ko" | xargs -r gzip --best

debug "generating module dependency files"

depmod -b $INITRD_TREE $KERNEL

debug "creating empty image file $INITRDIMG"

dd if=/dev/zero of=$INITRDIMG bs=$INITRD_BLOCKSIZE count=$RAM0SIZE >/dev/null 2>/dev/null

debug "making filesystem"

mkfs -t ext2 -F -m 0 -b $INITRD_BLOCKSIZE -i 1024 $INITRDIMG 2>/dev/null >/dev/null

debug "creating empty directory $MOUNTDIR"

rm -Rf $MOUNTDIR

mkdir $MOUNTDIR

debug "mounting $INITRDIMG to it"

mount -o loop $INITRDIMG $MOUNTDIR

if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]; then

   echo "Error mounting initrd! Not enough free loop devices?"

   exit 1

fi

debug "copying content of $INITRD_TREE to $MOUNTDIR"

rmdir $MOUNTDIR/lost+found

cp -R --preserve $INITRD_TREE/* $MOUNTDIR

debug "unmounting $MOUNTDIR"

umount $MOUNTDIR

debug "gzipping $INITRDIMG"

gzip --best $INITRDIMG

debug "deleting directory $MOUNTDIR"

rmdir $MOUNTDIR

debug "deleting directory $INITRD_TREE"

rm -Rf $INITRD_TREE

debug "$INITRDIMG.gz created"