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1 beyerle@PS 1
#!/bin/bash
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# initrd_create:  make initrd rootdisk by using busybox
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#
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# Author:	  Tomas M. <http://www.linux-live.org>
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#
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# added by Urs Beyerle, PSI:
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#
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# add modules: nfs, sunrpc, lockd, nfs_acl (found in nfs_common)
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# add drivers/net
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# add x86_64 support
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# add sata modules: ata_piix, libata
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# add module: jbd
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# add module: sr_mod
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# unionctl.static can be installed locally
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# add module ahci
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# add module forcedeth 
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# source ../../livecd.conf instead of ../config
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# changes need for SL5:
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#  - initrd blocksize to 4096 (instead of 1024)
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#  - add fscache (for NFS support)
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#  - add ide-cd, cdrom (for CD-ROM support)
23 beyerle@PS 22
# read $KERNEL from $1, can overwrite setting in livecd.conf
39 beyerle@PS 23
# add aufs (replacement for unionfs)
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# add rev to static-binaries (for unionctl of aufs)
1 beyerle@PS 25
#
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# . ../config || exit 1
23 beyerle@PS 28
 
1 beyerle@PS 29
. ../../livecd.conf || exit 1
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23 beyerle@PS 31
# set an other kernel than the one set in livecd.conf
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[ "$1" ] && KERNEL=$1
1 beyerle@PS 33
echo "take blocksize=$INITRD_BLOCKSIZE for initrd"
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# arch
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ARCH=$( /bin/arch )
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[ "$ARCH" != "x86_64" ] && ARCH=i686
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23 beyerle@PS 39
 
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1 beyerle@PS 41
# rcopy is a recursive cp, which copies also symlink's real source
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# $1 = source (may be a regular file or symlink)
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# $2 = target PARENT
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#
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rcopy()
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{
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   if [ -L "$1" ]; then
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      REALPATH="`readlink -f \"$1\"`"
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      cp --parent -R "$REALPATH" "$2"
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      ln -sf "$REALPATH" "$2/$1"
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   else
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      cp --parent -R "$1" "$2"
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   fi
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   if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]; then
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      echo "---------------------------"
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      echo "Error occured while trying to copy \"$1\" to \"$2\""
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      echo "nevertheless your LiveCD may still work."
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      echo "Possible reason: not enough free space in initrd or source doesn't exist"
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      echo "---------------------------"
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   fi
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}
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# copy file/dir only if it exists, else skip with no error
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# $1 = source (may not exist)
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# $2 = target PARENT
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#
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rcopy_ex()
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{
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   if [ -a "$1" ]; then
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      rcopy "$1" "$2"
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   fi
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}
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debug()
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{
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   # uncomment to show debug messages
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   # echo "$@"
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   return 0
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}
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##################################################
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# Create INITRD image now:
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MOUNTDIR=/tmp/initrd_mountdir_$$
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INITRD_TREE=/tmp/initrd_tree_$$
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LMK="lib/modules/$KERNEL"
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39 beyerle@PS 89
UNIONFS_TYPE=""
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if [ -e /$LMK/kernel/fs/unionfs/unionfs.ko ] || \
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   [ -e kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/unionfs.ko.gz ]; then
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    UNIONFS_TYPE="unionfs"
1 beyerle@PS 94
fi
39 beyerle@PS 95
if [ -e /$LMK/kernel/fs/aufs/aufs.ko ] || \
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   [ -e kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/aufs.ko.gz ]; then
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    UNIONFS_TYPE="aufs"
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fi
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if [ ! $UNIONFS_TYPE ]; then
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    echo "ERROR: Neither aufs nor unionfs kernel module not found."
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    exit 1
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fi
1 beyerle@PS 103
 
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if [ ! -e /$LMK/kernel/fs/squashfs/squashfs.ko ] && \
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   [ ! -e kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/squashfs.ko.gz ]; then
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    echo "ERROR: Squashfs kernel module not found."
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    exit 1
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fi
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debug "creating directories"
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mkdir -p $INITRD_TREE/{etc,dev,bin,mnt,livecd,proc,lib,sbin,sys,tmp,var/log}
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debug "creating some essential devices in rootdisk"
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mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/console c 5 1
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mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/null c 1 3
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mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/ram b 1 1
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mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/systty c 4 0
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mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/tty c 5 0
69 beyerle@PS 119
for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6; do
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  mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/tty$i c 4 $i;
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done
1 beyerle@PS 122
 
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loops=255
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while [ $loops -ge 0 ]; do
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   mknod $INITRD_TREE/dev/loop$loops b 7 $loops
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   loops=$(($loops-1))
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done
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debug "copying files to the rootdisk"
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touch $INITRD_TREE/etc/{m,fs}tab
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cp {linuxrc,liblinuxlive} $INITRD_TREE # symlink will be copied as original file
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chmod a+x $INITRD_TREE/linuxrc
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cp static-binaries/modprobe $INITRD_TREE/sbin
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cp static-binaries/busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin
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cp static-binaries/unionctl_${ARCH} $INITRD_TREE/bin/unionctl 
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[ -x /usr/sbin/unionctl.static ] && cp -a /usr/sbin/unionctl.static $INITRD_TREE/bin/unionctl 
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ln -s busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin/ash
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ln -s busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin/sh
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ln -s busybox $INITRD_TREE/bin/[
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# dhcp startup script
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cp static-binaries/udhcpc.script $INITRD_TREE/bin
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ln -s ../bin/busybox $INITRD_TREE/sbin/ifconfig
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146
# lspci and pcitable for network card detection
37 beyerle@PS 147
cp static-binaries/lspci    $INITRD_TREE/sbin
1 beyerle@PS 148
cp static-binaries/pcitable $INITRD_TREE/bin
149
 
39 beyerle@PS 150
# rev needed for unionctl of aufs
151
if [ "$UNIONFS_TYPE" = "aufs" ]; then
152
    cp static-binaries/rev      $INITRD_TREE/bin
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fi
1 beyerle@PS 154
 
155
LMK="lib/modules/$KERNEL"
156
 
39 beyerle@PS 157
# necessary modules and dependency files
1 beyerle@PS 158
mkdir -p $INITRD_TREE/$LMK/kernel/fs
159
cp kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/unionfs.ko.gz $INITRD_TREE/$LMK/kernel/fs 2>/dev/null
37 beyerle@PS 160
cp kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/aufs.ko.gz $INITRD_TREE/$LMK/kernel/fs 2>/dev/null
1 beyerle@PS 161
cp kernel-modules/${KERNEL}_$ARCH/squashfs.ko.gz $INITRD_TREE/$LMK/kernel/fs 2>/dev/null
162
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/unionfs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
37 beyerle@PS 163
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/aufs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
1 beyerle@PS 164
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/squashfs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
165
 
39 beyerle@PS 166
# copy filesystem modules, if not directly copied into kernel
1 beyerle@PS 167
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/lib/zlib_inflate $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
168
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/block/loop* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
169
 
170
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/isofs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/fat $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/vfat $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/ntfs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/ext3 $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
175
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/jbd $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
176
 
177
# for NFS support
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nfs $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nfs_common $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/lockd $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/fscache $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/net/sunrpc $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/net/sunrpc $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
184
 
185
# net drivers
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/mii.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
187
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/3c59x.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/8139cp.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/8139too.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/8390.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/e1000/e1000.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/e100.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/ns83820.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/tg3.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/pcnet32.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
196
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/tulip/tulip.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/b44.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/sk98lin/sk98lin.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/sky2.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/net/forcedeth.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
201
rcopy_ex /$LMK/updates/drivers/net/sky2/sky2.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
202
 
203
# add language support for filesystems
69 beyerle@PS 204
# rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nls/ $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nls/nls_cp437.*     $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nls/nls_iso8859-1.* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/fs/nls/nls_iso8859-2.* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
1 beyerle@PS 208
 
209
# cdrom support (for SL5)
210
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/ide/ide-cd.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
211
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
212
 
213
# usb modules
214
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/usb/storage $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd* $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/scsi_mod.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/sd_mod.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
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rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/sr_mod.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
221
 
39 beyerle@PS 222
# disk (scsi, ide, raid, pcmcia) modules
1 beyerle@PS 223
#rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi $INITRD_TREE
224
#rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/ide $INITRD_TREE
225
#rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/pcmcia $INITRD_TREE
226
 
39 beyerle@PS 227
# disk sata (some sata modules)
1 beyerle@PS 228
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/libata.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
229
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/ata_piix.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
230
rcopy_ex /$LMK/kernel/drivers/scsi/ahci.ko $INITRD_TREE 2>/dev/null
231
 
232
 
233
debug "gzipping kernel modules"
234
find $INITRD_TREE -name "*.ko" | xargs -r gzip --best
235
 
236
debug "generating module dependency files"
237
depmod -b $INITRD_TREE $KERNEL
238
 
239
debug "creating empty image file $INITRDIMG"
240
dd if=/dev/zero of=$INITRDIMG bs=$INITRD_BLOCKSIZE count=$RAM0SIZE >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
241
 
242
debug "making filesystem"
243
mkfs -t ext2 -F -m 0 -b $INITRD_BLOCKSIZE -i 1024 $INITRDIMG 2>/dev/null >/dev/null
244
 
245
debug "creating empty directory $MOUNTDIR"
246
rm -Rf $MOUNTDIR
247
mkdir $MOUNTDIR
248
 
249
debug "mounting $INITRDIMG to it"
250
mount -o loop $INITRDIMG $MOUNTDIR
251
if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]; then
252
   echo "Error mounting initrd! Not enough free loop devices?"
253
   exit 1
254
fi
255
 
256
debug "copying content of $INITRD_TREE to $MOUNTDIR"
257
rmdir $MOUNTDIR/lost+found
258
cp -R --preserve $INITRD_TREE/* $MOUNTDIR
259
 
260
debug "unmounting $MOUNTDIR"
261
umount $MOUNTDIR
262
 
263
debug "gzipping $INITRDIMG"
264
gzip --best $INITRDIMG
265
 
266
debug "deleting directory $MOUNTDIR"
267
rmdir $MOUNTDIR
268
 
269
debug "deleting directory $INITRD_TREE"
270
rm -Rf $INITRD_TREE
271
 
272
debug "$INITRDIMG.gz created"