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3 michaesp 1
#!/usr/bin/perl
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# --------------------------------------------------------
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# Separate different commands out (delimiter @)
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# --------------------------------------------------------
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# Get input command and remove all spaces
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$cmd = $ARGV[0];
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$_   = $cmd;s/\s+//g;$cmd=$_;
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$len = length $cmd;
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# Split the command string according to logical operators
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$nline = 0;
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while ( $len > 0 )
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{
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  # Get the length of the (remaining) command string
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  $len = length $cmd; 
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  # Get the position of the next command separator
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  $at  = index($cmd,'@');
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  if ( $at == -1 )
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     { $next = $len+1; }
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  elsif ( $at >= 0 )
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     { $next = $at; }
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  # A logical operator is not allowed to be at position 0
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  if ( $next == 0) 
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     {    
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      die('Invalid expression... Check @ separator position ');
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     }   
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  # Extract the next substring
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  $sub = substr($cmd,0,$next);
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  $cmd = substr($cmd,$next+1,$len-$next-1);
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  $len = length $cmd; 
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  # Save the command in a new line
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  @field[$nline] = $sub;
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  $nline = $nline + 1;
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}
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# Number of lines ist too large by 1
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$nline = $nline - 1;
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# Set some defaults
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if ( $nline == 2 ) 
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   {
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    $nline    = 3;
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    @field[3] = 'nil';
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   }
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if ( $nline == 1 ) 
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   {
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    $nline    = 3;
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    @field[2] = 'hPa';
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    @field[3] = 'nil';
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   }
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if ( $nline == 0 ) 
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   {
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    $nline    = 3;
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    @field[1] = 'nil()';
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    @field[2] = 'hPa';
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    @field[3] = 'nil';
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   }
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# --------------------------------------------------------
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# Handle each command line separately
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# --------------------------------------------------------
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# ----- Horizontal grid ----------------------------------
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# Now looking at the horizontal grid specifier
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$entry = @field[0];
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# Extract the command and the parameter list
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$left  = index($entry,'(');
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$right = index($entry,')');
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if ( ($left != -1) && ($right != -1) )
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   {
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    $cmd  = substr($entry,0,$left);
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    $list = substr($entry,$left+1,$right-$left-1);
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    $len  = length $list; 
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   }
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else
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   {    
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    die('Invalid expression... Check horizontal [] separator position ');
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   }   
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# Now building the parametr list 
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$len  = length $list; 
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$npar = 0;
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while ( $len > 0 ) 
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   {
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   $next = index($list,',');
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   if ( $next != -1 )
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      {
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       @param[$npar] = substr($list,0,$next);
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       $list         = substr($list,$next+1,$len-$next-1);
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       $len          = length $list; 
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       $npar         = $npar + 1;
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      }
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   else
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      {
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       @param[$npar] = substr($list,0,$len);
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       $len          = 0;
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       $npar         = $npar + 1;
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      }
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   }
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# Check for syntax (needed number of parameters)
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if ( ($cmd eq "file")      && ($npar != 1) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid horizontal mode[file]... Check number of parameters ');     }
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if ( ($cmd eq "line")      && ($npar != 5) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid horizontal mode[line]... Check number of parameters ');     }  
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if ( ($cmd eq "box.eqd")   && ($npar != 5) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid horizontal mode[box.eqd]... Check number of parameters ');  }  
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if ( ($cmd eq "box.grid")  && ($npar != 4) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid horizontal mode[box.grid]... Check number of parameters '); }  
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if ( ($cmd eq "point")     && ($npar != 2) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid horizontal mode[point]... Check number of parameters ');    }  
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if ( ($cmd eq "shift")     && ($npar != 4) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid horizontal mode[shift]... Check number of parameters ');    }  
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if ( ($cmd eq "poly.eqd")  && ($npar != 2) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid horizontal mode[poly.eqd]... Check number of parameters '); }  
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if ( ($cmd eq "poly.grid") && ($npar != 1) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid horizontal mode[poly.grid]... Check number of parameters ');}  
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# Write parameters
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print "\"$cmd\"\n";
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print "@param\n";
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# ----- Vertical grid ----------------------------------------
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# Now looking at the vertical grid specifier
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$entry = @field[1];
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# Extract the command and the parameter list
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$left  = index($entry,'(');
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$right = index($entry,')');
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if ( ($left != -1) && ($right != -1) )
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   {
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    $cmd  = substr($entry,0,$left);
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    $list = substr($entry,$left+1,$right-$left-1);
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    $len  = length $list; 
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   }
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else
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   {    
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    die('Invalid expression... Check vertical [] separator position ');
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   }   
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# Now building the parametr list 
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$len  = length $list; 
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$npar = 0;
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while ( $len > 0 ) 
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   {
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   $next = index($list,',');
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   if ( $next != -1 )
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      {
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       @param[$npar] = substr($list,0,$next);
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       $list         = substr($list,$next+1,$len-$next-1);
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       $len          = length $list; 
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       $npar         = $npar + 1;
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      }
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   else
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      {
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       @param[$npar] = substr($list,0,$len);
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       $len          = 0;
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       $npar         = $npar + 1;
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      }
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   }
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# Check for syntax (needed number of parameters)
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if ( ($cmd eq "file")      && ($npar != 1) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid vertical mode[file]... Check number of parameters ');     }
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if ( ($cmd eq "level")     && ($npar != 1) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid vertical mode[level]... Check number of parameters ');    }
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if ( ($cmd eq "list")      && ($npar == 0) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid vertical mode[list]... Check number of parameters ');     }
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if ( ($cmd eq "profile")   && ($npar != 3) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid vertical mode[profile]... Check number of parameters ');  }
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if ( ($cmd eq "grid")      && ($npar != 2) ) 
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    {  die('Invalid vertical mode[grid]... Check number of parameters ');     }
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# Write parameters
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print "\"$cmd\"\n";
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if ( $cmd eq "list") { print "$npar\n"; }
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if ( $npar > 0 )
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      { print "@param\n"; }
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# ----- Vertical coordinate system  ----------------------------------
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# Now looking at the vertical grid specifier
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$cmd = @field[2];
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# Check for allowed coordinate axes
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if ( ($cmd ne "hPa") && ($cmd ne "hPa,agl") && ($cmd ne "K") && ($cmd ne "PVU") && ($cmd ne "INDEX") )
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    {  die('Invalid vertical axis [allowed: hPa / hPa,agl / K / PVU / INDEX] ');     }
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# Write command
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print "\"$cmd\"\n";
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# ----- Selection criteria --------------------------------------------
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# Now looking at the selection specifier
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$cmd = @field[3];
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# Write command
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print "$cmd\n";